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Meetings

Administration Shares Company Meetings Officers and Auditors Winding up
Directors and Secretaries Guide Issue and Allotment of Shares Meetings Directors' Guide Liquidation and Insolvency
Annual Returns Alteration of Share Capital Notices Company Secretary Guide Liquidation and Insolvency (Scotland)
Accounts and Accounting Reference Dates Transfer of Shares Conduct of General Meeting Auditors' Guide Dissolution and Restoration
Auditors Dividends Single Member Companies - Dissolution and Restoration (Scotland)
Late Filing Penalties - Directors' Meetings - -
Share Capital and Prospectuses - - - -
Resolutions - - - -
Company Charges and Mortgages - - - -
This is a guide only and should be read with the relevant legislation.
All information in the Guide to Running a UK Company section of this website reproduced with the kind permission of Companies House

Meetings
 
1. Annual General Meeting (AGM)
Unless an Elective Resolution has been passed pursuant to s366A CA 85, every company must hold an AGM in each calendar year (s366(1) CA 85). This requirement also applies to dormant companies (see below).
As long as a company holds its first AGM within 18 months of its incorporation, it need not hold one in the year of its incorporation or in the following year (s366(2) CA 85).
Not more than 15 months may elapse between two consecutive AGMs (s366(3) CA 85).
If default is made in complying with the above requirements any member of the company may apply to the Secretary of State for Trade (Department of Trade) who may direct the meeting to be called (s367(1) CA 85).
21 clear days notice must be given for the convening of an AGM unless a consent to short notice has been signed by all of the members entitled to attend and vote at the AGM.
Where a general meeting is called or directed to be called by the Secretary of State in accordance with s367(1) CA 85 it will not be treated as the AGM for the year in which the default occurred unless an ordinary resolution that it shall be so treated is passed at the meeting (s367(4) CA 85). A copy of the resolution must be delivered to the Registrar of Companies within 15 days.
Normally, the business transacted at an AGM consists of the presentation of the Accounts, the re-appointment of directors retiring by rotation (if required), the approval of the payment of a final dividend and the re-appointment of the auditors. There may be circumstances where an AGM must be held due to the requirements of s366 but the Accounts are not yet ready for presentation. In such circumstances, a company may find that at the AGM there is no business to be transacted.
S366A CA 85 permits a private company to pass an Elective Resolution to dispense with the holding of AGMs. The resolution has effect for the year in which it is passed and subsequent years, but does not affect any liability incurred by reason of previous defaults in holding AGMs. Any member of the company may, by notice to the company given not later than three months before the end of the year, require the holding of an AGM for that year. No AGM need be held if, when an Elective Resolution ceases to have affect, there are less than three months of the year remaining (although this does not apply where a member has given notice requiring the holding of an AGM). Note that if this Elective Resolution has been passed, depending upon the company’s Articles of Association, a final dividend may need to be approved by the members in general meeting or by written resolution.
2. Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM)
All general meetings other than AGMs are called EGMs.
The length of notice for the convening of an EGM depends upon the type of resolution being passed (see Technical Guideline on Notices).
An EGM must be convened if the directors of a public company becoming aware of a 'serious loss of capital' i.e. when the value of the company's net assets falls to 50% or less of its called up share capital.
The directors must convene the meeting within 28 days from the day that the situation is known to a director and the meeting must be held within 56 days of such date (s142 CA 85).
An EGM may be convened or requisitioned by the following:
(i) The Directors
The directors are normally given power in the Articles to convene an EGM whenever they think fit.
(ii) Requisition of members
(a) The directors must convene an EGM on the requisition of:
(i) members holding at the date of the deposit of the requisition at least 10% of such paid-up capital as carries the right to vote at general meetings;
(ii) where there is no share capital, members representing at least 10% of the total voting rights.
(b) The requisition must
(i) state the objects of the meeting;
(ii) be signed by the requisitionists; and
(iii) be deposited at the company's registered office.
It may consist of several similar documents each signed by one or more requisitionists (s368(3) CA 85).
(c) If the directors do not convene a meeting within 21 days after the deposit of the requisition, the requisitionists or any of them representing more than one half of the total voting rights of all the requisitionists may convene a meeting, which must be held within three months after that date (s368(4) CA 85). Any meeting convened under this section must be convened in the same manner, as near as possible, as one convened by the directors.
(d) s368(8) CA 85 provides that the directors are deemed not to have duly convened a meeting if they convene a meeting for a date more than 28 days after the date of the notice convening the meeting.
(e) Any reasonable expenses incurred by the requisitionists because of the directors' failure to convene a meeting are repayable by the company, which must then retain such sums out of any remuneration due, in respect of their services, to the directors who were in default (s368(6) CA 85).
(iii) Requisition of resigning auditors
(a) If a resigning auditor has made a statement that there are circumstances connected with their resignation which should they feel should be brought to the attention of the members, they may requisition the directors to convene an EGM for the purpose of receiving an considering such the directors must convene an EGM on requisition by a resigning auditor, who has made a statement of the circumstances connected with resignation which he considers should be bought to the attention of the company (s392A CA 85).
(b) If the directors do not proceed to convene a meeting within 21 days after the deposit of the requisition (such meeting to be held within 28 days) every director who failed to take all reasonable steps to do so is liable to a fine (s392A(5) CA 85).
(iv) Requisition by the Court
The Court has an inherent power to direct that meetings of the members or of a class of members shall be held.
The Court also has a general statutory power, on the application of a director or of any member entitled to attend and vote or of its own motion, to order that a meeting shall be convened and, may give such ancillary or consequential directions as it sees fit (s371 CA 85).
 

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